<dfn id="w48us"></dfn><ul id="w48us"></ul>
  • <ul id="w48us"></ul>
  • <del id="w48us"></del>
    <ul id="w48us"></ul>
  • 分詞復合結構詳解

    時間:2024-10-23 23:30:56 公共英語 我要投稿
    • 相關推薦

    分詞復合結構詳解

      想要學好英語怎么能不知道分詞復合結構呢?下面就讓小編為大家詳解一下吧。

      某些分詞獨立結構由介詞with或without引出,形式是:

      with(或without)+名詞+分詞

      這種結構在英語中稱為“分詞復合結構”。它在句中可作定語和狀語,在科技文章中這種結構經常用來作為補充說明。

      (1)The sun is a huge ball of gas, with the linear diameter of its “apparent disk” being 864,000 miles. 太陽是一個巨大的球狀氣團,它那“明亮的圓盤”的直徑為864,000英里。(作定語,說明ball)。

      (2)The density of air varies directly as pressure, with temperature being constant. 若溫度不變,則空氣密度的變化與壓力乘正比。

      (3)Maxwell pointed out that an object may be hot without the motion in it being visible. 麥克斯維爾指出,即使看不見物體內部德分子運動,物體也可能是熱的。(讓步)

      (4)If something is moving, with nothing touching it, it will go on forever, coasting at a uniform speed in a straight line. 正在運動的某一物體,如果沒有受到任何外力的出動,它將永遠繼續作勻速直線運動。(條件)

      (5)Ice, of relative density 0.9, floats in water with nine-tenth submerged. 冰的比重為0.9, 它浮在水面上時,10分之9淹沒在水里。(方式方法)

      (6)An atom of oxygen has 8 protons and 8 neutrons in its nucleus, with 8 electrons circling about that nucleus. 一個氧原子在其原子核內有八個質子和八個中子,還有八個電子繞著原子核旋轉。(附加說明)

      分詞及分詞短語用法之練習部分:

      (1)On the principle of the conservation of energy, the heat lost must be equal to the heat gained. 根據能量守恒定律,損失的熱量必然等于所得到德熱量。(lost和gained都是單獨的過去分詞,作定語,說明heat)。

      (2)Average velocity may be defined as the distance traveled divided by the time of travel. 平均速度可定義為通過的距離除以運動所需的時間。(define…as…,“把…定義為…”。過去分詞traveled作定語,說明distance,分詞短語divided…travel也是說明distance的定語成分。)

      (3)The kilogramme-calorie is the heat required to raise one kilogramme of water through one degree centigrade. 把1千克水升高攝氏1度所需的熱量為1千卡。(過去分詞短語required…centigrade作定語,說明heat.介詞短語through…centrigrade是raise要求的狀語。)

      (4)Particles bearing like charges tend to repel one another, whereas particles bearing unlike charges tend to attract one another. 帶有相同電荷的粒子相互排斥,而帶有不同電荷的粒子則相互吸引。(bearing like charges和bearing unlike charge均為現在分詞短語,作定語,修飾particles.)

      (5)When a body loses some of its electons, the total of negative charges left in it is less than the positive charge.當一個物體失去一些電子時,該物體中剩下的負電荷就少于正電荷。(left in it是過去分詞短語,作定語,修飾charge.Left是leave的過去分詞。)

      (6)The distance passed over by a body in uniform motion is equal to the velocity multiplied by the time. 一個物體勻速通過的距離等于速度乘以時間。(過去分詞短語passed…motion作定語,修飾distance.過去分詞短語multiplied…time作定語,修飾velocity.)

      (7)In any machine, because of the effect of friction, the useful work done by the machine is always less than the wok done on the machine. 在任何一臺機器中,由于摩擦的影響,及其所作的有效功總是小于對及其所作的功。(done by the machine,和done on the machine均為過去分詞短語,作定語,分別修飾work.)

      (8)The average power is the work performed divided by the time required for the performance. 平均功率等于所作的功除以做功所需的時間。(單個分詞performed修飾work.Divided…performance 是過去分詞短語作定語,也修飾work.Required…performance 是過去分詞短語,作定語,修飾time.)

      (9)Chemistry is one of the natural sciences which treats of the world around us, its wealth of different forms and the diversity of phenomena taking place in it. 化學是研究我們周圍的物質世界、研究各種物質的不同形式以及世界上發生各種現象的差異的一門自然科學。(現在分詞短語taking place in it在句中作定語,修飾phenomena.Take place,“發生”。A wealth of …,“大量”)

      (10)The wave length of the light given out by b given source depends upon the orbital changes of the electrons which occur within the atoms constituting the substance which is emitting the light. 一定光源所發出的光,其波長取決于構成發光物質的原子內部的電子軌道的變化。(過去分詞短語given out…source作定語,修飾light.Congstituting…light是現在分詞短語作定語,修飾atoms.)

    【分詞復合結構詳解】相關文章:

    ING分詞大學英語語法詳解08-26

    英語的平行結構詳解06-29

    托福?吉毩⒎衷~結構的用法10-23

    英語基本語法結構詳解10-25

    深入PHP中的HashTable結構詳解07-01

    2016英語六級語法:分詞用法詳解10-13

    linux操作系統目錄結構詳解07-17

    GRE考試難句語法結構詳解07-08

    構思演講PPT的邏輯結構方法詳解08-26

    托福考試?吉毩⒎衷~結構語法08-10

    主站蜘蛛池模板: 国产精品久久久久aaaa| 久久国产免费观看精品3| 亚洲国产精品无码久久九九| 老司机亚洲精品影院无码| 国产高清在线精品一本大道| 国产乱子伦精品无码码专区| 日韩三级精品| 国产成人综合久久精品尤物| 久久99精品久久久久久hb无码 | 精品一区二区三区免费 | 97久视频精品视频在线老司机| 久久综合国产乱子伦精品免费| 久热精品人妻视频| 国产精品hd免费观看| 精品久久一区二区| sihu国产精品永久免费| 久久99国内精品自在现线| 一本色道久久88综合日韩精品| 国产亚洲精品不卡在线| www亚洲欲色成人久久精品| 精品国产欧美另类一区| 97久久超碰国产精品旧版| 精品久久久久久国产潘金莲| 亚洲av永久无码精品网站| 亚洲精品欧美精品日韩精品| 欧美激情精品久久久久久| 久久精品夜色噜噜亚洲A∨| 国产精品亚洲w码日韩中文| 99热这里只有精品国产66| 91探花国产综合在线精品| 亚洲国产另类久久久精品小说| 亚洲精品人成在线观看| 精品无码一区二区三区爱欲 | 人妻熟妇乱又伦精品视频 | 国产精品亚洲精品日韩已方 | 亚洲无码精品浪潮| 无码人妻精品一区二| 日本精品一区二区三区四区| 欧美激情精品久久久久久久九九九 | 中文精品一卡2卡3卡4卡| 无码精品一区二区三区免费视频|