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  • 英語(yǔ)新聞常用英語(yǔ)詞匯

    時(shí)間:2024-07-04 10:00:46 方宇 職業(yè)英語(yǔ) 我要投稿

    英語(yǔ)新聞常用英語(yǔ)詞匯

      在我們平凡無(wú)奇的學(xué)生時(shí)代,說(shuō)到知識(shí)點(diǎn),大家是不是都習(xí)慣性的重視?知識(shí)點(diǎn)也可以理解為考試時(shí)會(huì)涉及到的知識(shí),也就是大綱的分支。掌握知識(shí)點(diǎn)是我們提高成績(jī)的關(guān)鍵!以下是小編幫大家整理的英語(yǔ)新聞常用英語(yǔ)詞匯,供大家參考借鑒,希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。

    英語(yǔ)新聞常用英語(yǔ)詞匯

      AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch

      A股市場(chǎng) A share market

      愛(ài)爾蘭共和軍 Irish Republic Army (IRA)

      愛(ài)國(guó)民主人士 patriotic democratic personages

      愛(ài)國(guó)統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線 patriotic united front

      愛(ài)國(guó)衛(wèi)生運(yùn)動(dòng) patriotic sanitation campaign

      “愛(ài)國(guó)者”導(dǎo)彈 Patriot missile

      愛(ài)麗舍宮 Elysée Palace

      愛(ài)鳥(niǎo)周 Bird-Loving Week

      愛(ài)屋及烏 Love me, love my dog.

      愛(ài)心工程 Loving Care Project

      艾滋病(獲得性免疫缺陷綜合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)

      矮子里拔將軍 choose a general from among the dwarfs--pick the best out of a mediocre bunch

      安家費(fèi) settling-in allowance

      按鍵式電話 push-botton phone; Touch-Tone; keyphone

      安樂(lè)死 euthanasia

      安理會(huì) Security Council

      安全島 safety strip

      安全第一,預(yù)防為主 Safety first, precaution crucial.

      安全專(zhuān)項(xiàng)整治 carry out more special programs to address safty problems

      按時(shí)足額發(fā)放基本養(yǎng)老金 pay the pensions of retirees on time and in full

      安慰獎(jiǎng) consolation prize

      暗箱操作 black case work

      按資排輩 to assign priority according to seniority

      按成本要素計(jì)算的國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)總值 GNP at factor cost

      安第斯集團(tuán)峰會(huì)(拉美國(guó)家) Andean Summit

      按揭貸款 mortgage loan

      按揭購(gòu)房 to buy a house on mortgage; to mortgage a house

      有計(jì)劃按比例發(fā)展 planned, proportionate development; develop proportionately; develop in a planned, proportionate way

      安居工程 Comfortable Housing Project

      按距離計(jì)費(fèi) vary the charge according to how far away the destination is

      按勞分配 distribution according to one's performance

      暗戀 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly

      奧林匹克精神 the Olympic ideals; the Olympic spirit

      澳門(mén)特別行政區(qū) the Macao Special Administrative Region

      奧委會(huì) Olympic Committee

      澳門(mén)大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul

      《阿Q正傳》 The True Story of Ah Q

      B超 type-B ultrasonic

      八寶飯 eight-treasure rice pudding(steamed glutinous rice with bean paste,

      lotus seeds, preserved fruit, etc.)

      把關(guān) guard a pass; check on; maintain a strict standard

      拔尖人才 tip-top (or top-notch) talent

      巴解 the Palestinian Liberation Organization(PLO)

      《巴黎航空公約》(1919) The Paris Aviation Covenant

      巴黎證券交易所 Paris Bourse

      八面玲瓏 be slick (in social intercourse); try to please everybody or offend nobody

      吧臺(tái) bar counter

      把握大局 grasp the overall situation

      八字沒(méi)一撇 Not even the first stroke of the character is in sight; Nothing tangible is yet in sight.

      八卦 Eight Diagrams; bagua

      拔河(游戲) tug-of-war

      擺花架子 a metaphor for presenting an attractive facade but in reality lacking substance, do for show

      白金漢宮 Buckingham Palace

      拜金主義 money worship

      白領(lǐng)犯罪 white-collar crime

      白領(lǐng)工人 white-collar worker

      白領(lǐng)工人 White collar (早在1928年,人們開(kāi)始用white-collar來(lái)形容非體力勞動(dòng)者,如老師、公務(wù)員等。“白領(lǐng)”顧名思義,表示其職業(yè)要求著裝整齊、清潔。)

      百慕大三角 Burmuda Triangle

      百年老店 century-old shop

      白皮書(shū) white paper

      白熱化 white heat

      白色農(nóng)業(yè) white agriculture

      白色污染 white pollution

      擺脫貧困 shake off poverty; lift oneself from poverty

      百聞不如一見(jiàn) Seeing is believing.

      百般拖延 do everything to postpone

      拜把兄弟 sworn brothers

      擺架子 put on airs

      白馬王子 Prince Charming

      拜年 pay a New Year's visit

      擺譜兒 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances

      白色行情表 white sheet

      白色農(nóng)業(yè) "white agriculture (also called ""white engineering agriculture""; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)"

      白手起家 starting from scratch

      白雪公主 Snow White

      半邊天 half the sky

      班車(chē) shuttle bus

      半成品 semi-manufactured goods; semi-finished products

      板兒寸 crew cut

      辦公室設(shè)備 office equipment

      辦公自動(dòng)化 OA (Office Automation)

      半官方貿(mào)易 semi-official trade

      頒獎(jiǎng)大會(huì) award presentation ceremony

      半決賽 semifinal

      半決賽四強(qiáng) four semifinalists

      半拉子工程 uncompleted project

      板樓,板式樓 slab-type apartment building

      斑馬線 zebra crossing

      班門(mén)弄斧 teach one's grandma to suck eggs

      辦年貨 do New Year's shopping

      搬遷戶(hù) a relocated unit or household

      版權(quán)法 copyright law

      版權(quán)貿(mào)易 copyright business

      版權(quán)所有 copyright reserved; copyrighted

      伴生礦 associated minerals

      版稅率 royalty rate

      半托 day care (for kids)

      半脫產(chǎn) partly released from productive labor; partly released from one's regular work

      伴宴人員 escort

      搬運(yùn)工人 transport worker

      幫倒忙 trying to help but causing more trouble in the process; kiss of death

      傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybag

      棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)記者 scribe

      包車(chē) to charter a vehicle (bus, train car, etc.); a chartered vehicle

      保持國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的良好勢(shì)頭 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy

      保持清醒頭腦,增強(qiáng)憂患意識(shí)和歷史責(zé)任感 remain sober-minded, become more aware of potential problems and enhance our sense of historical responsibility

      保兌銀行 confirming bank

      暴發(fā)戶(hù) new rich; upstart (persons or households who suddenly became rich through unscrupulous means or unexpected opportunities)

      包房 to reserve rooms in a hotel or guest house (for exclusive use)

      報(bào)復(fù)性關(guān)稅 retaliatory duty

      包干到戶(hù) work contracted to household

      包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash

      包購(gòu)包銷(xiāo) exclusive right to purchase and sell

      曝光 make public; expose

      保護(hù)關(guān)稅 protective duty/tariff

      保護(hù)價(jià)格 protective price

      保護(hù)傘 protective umbrella

      保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境 preserve the ecological environment

      保護(hù)消費(fèi)者合法權(quán)益 protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers

      保護(hù)主義 protectionism

      包機(jī) charter a plane; a chartered plane

      報(bào)價(jià)單 quotation of prices

      保健按摩 therapeutic massage

      保健操 health exercises

      保監(jiān)會(huì) the China Insurance Regulatory Commission

      保健品 health care products

      保健食品 health-care food

      報(bào)界 the press

      爆冷門(mén) produce an unexpected winner; a dark horse bobbing up

      暴力片 splatter film

      保齡球 bowling

      保齡球館 bowling alley

      保釋 on bail

      保稅倉(cāng)庫(kù) bonded warehouse

      保稅區(qū) the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area; tax-protected zone

      保外幫教 remain out of custody by receiving help from the family or work unit

      報(bào)喜不報(bào)憂 report only the good but not the bad

      保息股票 guaranteed stock

      報(bào)銷(xiāo) apply for reimbursement

      包銷(xiāo)人 underwriter

      包修、包換、包賠制度 system of thee guarantees for repair, replacement or compensation of faulty products

      保障措施 supporting measures

      保證金賬戶(hù) margin account

      保證物流暢通 ensure unimpeded flow of goods and materials

      保值利率 index-linked interest rate; inflation-proof interest rate

      保質(zhì)期,保修期 shelf (storage) life; guarantee period

      包裝精美 delicately packed

      包裝業(yè) package industry

      保安員 security staff

      包產(chǎn)到戶(hù) contract production quotas to individual households

      保持國(guó)有股 keep the State-held shares

      保持資本金充足 secure capital funds

      包干到戶(hù) work contracted to households

      包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash

      包工包料 contract for labor and materials

      報(bào)關(guān)員 declarant

      報(bào)國(guó)計(jì)劃的實(shí)施 implementation of Dedicator's Project

      保健食品 health-care food

      暴利 excessive profit; windfall profit

      保理業(yè)務(wù) factoring business

      保險(xiǎn)費(fèi) insurance premium

      保險(xiǎn)賠付金額 compensation pay-outs

      保險(xiǎn)索賠 insurance claim

      保障合同和交易安全 guarantee contracts and safe dealings

      保障民眾和社會(huì)免受安全威脅 protect the citizens and societies against security threats

      保證金 margins, collateral

      保證決策的科學(xué)化和民主化 ensure the decision-making more scientific and democratic

      保證重點(diǎn)支出 ensure funding for priority areas

      保值儲(chǔ)蓄 inflation-proof bank savings

      被動(dòng)吸煙 passive smoking; second-hand smoking

      背黑鍋 become a scapegoat

      備件 spare parts

      被叫方付費(fèi)電話 reverse charge call/ collect telephone call

      北京奧申委 Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Bidding Committee (BOBICO)

      北京四環(huán)路 the fourth ring road in Beijing

      《北美自由貿(mào)易協(xié)定》 NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement)

      背投屏幕 rear projection screen

      備用資金 reserve fund

      北約 The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)-- established in April 1949--it has 15 member states and a headquarters in Brussels, the capital of Belgium.

      北京航天指控中心 Beijing Aerospace Control Centre

      北歐投資銀行 Nordic Investment Bank

      被摘牌的公司 delisted company

      本壘打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip

      本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches

      笨鳥(niǎo)先飛 A slow sparrow should make an early start.

      本票 cashier's cheque

      本土化 localilzation

      奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life

      本本主義 bookishness; book worship

      《本草綱目》 Compendium of Materia Medica

      蹦迪 disco dancing

      蹦極 bungee, bungee jumping

      閉關(guān)政策 closed-door policy

      比基尼 bikini

      比較文學(xué) comparative literature

      比較經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué) comparative economics

      閉卷 closed-book exam

      閉路電視 close-circuit television

      閉門(mén)羹 given a cold shoulder

      比上不足,比下有余 "worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst"

      逼上梁山 be driven to do something

      避稅 tax avoidance

      避嫌 avoid doing anything that may arouse suspicion

      畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) graduation design

      畢業(yè)生分配制度 assignment system for graduates

      便當(dāng) brown bag

      邊防證 fronter pass

      邊際效益 marginal benefit

      便民服務(wù) service for the convenience of the customers

      變相漲價(jià) disguised inflation

      便攜式電腦 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer

      便衣警察 police in plain clothes

      邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū) remote and border areas

      邊緣科學(xué) borderline (boundary) science; fringe (border) discipline

      邊遠(yuǎn)貧困地區(qū) outlying poverty-stricken areas

      邊緣知識(shí)人 Marginal intellectuals

      貶值 devalue, devaluate, depreciate (of a currency)

      變廢為寶 make waste profitable

      邊際報(bào)酬 marginal return

      邊際薪酬 marginal salaries

      便攜式電腦 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer

      表面文章 lip service; surface formality

      標(biāo)準(zhǔn)普通話 standard mandarin

      表見(jiàn)代理 agency by estoppel

      標(biāo)書(shū) bidding documents

      表演賽 demonstration match

      冰雕 ice sculpture

      病毒性感染 viral infection

      兵工企業(yè) munitions factory; arsenal

      兵馬俑 terra-cotta figures; soldier and horse figures

      并網(wǎng)發(fā)電 combined to the grid

      病毒性感冒 viral influenza

      秉公辦案 handle cases impartially

      秉公執(zhí)法 enforce laws impartially

      鼻煙壺 snuff bottle

      博鰲亞洲經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇 Boao Forum for Asia (BFA)

      博導(dǎo) Ph.D. supervisor; doctoral advisor

      剝離不良資產(chǎn) strip bad assets off

      《伯爾尼公約》(有關(guān)保護(hù)文學(xué)和藝術(shù)作品版權(quán)的公約) Berne Convention

      伯樂(lè) good judge of talent (the name of a legendary person in the state of Qin during the Spring and Autumn Period who excelled in evaluating horses)

      薄利多銷(xiāo) small profit, large sale volume

      博士后 post-doctoral

      博士生導(dǎo)師 tutor of a Ph.D. student

      剝奪冠軍 strip the gold medal of somebody

      薄利多銷(xiāo) small profit, large sales volume; small profits but quick returns; small profits and good sales

      博士生 Ph.D candidate

      BP 機(jī) beeper, pager

      B to B (B2B) business to business

      B to C (B2C) business to consumer

      不安全性行為 unprotected sex

      不敗記錄 clean record, spotless record

      步步高升 Promoting to a higher position

      補(bǔ)償貿(mào)易 compensatory trade

      不承諾放棄使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force

      不承諾放棄使用武力 will not commit ourselves to rule out the use of force

      不打不成交 "No discord, no concord. "

      布達(dá)拉宮 the Potala Palace

      不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.

      不得轉(zhuǎn)讓 not negotiable

      不分上下的總統(tǒng)選舉結(jié)果 the neck-and-neck presidential election result

      不感冒 have no interest

      不搞勞民傷財(cái)?shù)摹靶蜗蠊こ獭?refrain from building “vanity projects”that waste both money and manpower

      不管部部長(zhǎng) minister without portfolio

      不懷惡意的謊言 white lie

      不記名投票 secret ballot

      《不見(jiàn)不散》 Be there or be square.

      不結(jié)盟運(yùn)動(dòng) non-aligned movement

      不可抗力 force majeure

      不可推卸的責(zé)任 compelling obligation

      不可再生資源 non-renewable resources

      布雷頓森林體系 Bretton Woods System

      不良貸款 non-performing loan

      不買(mǎi)帳 not take it; not go for it

      不眠之夜 white night

      不明飛行物 unidentified flying object (UFO)

      不拿原則換人情 refrain from seeking personal favor at the expense of principle

      補(bǔ)缺選舉 by-election

      不惹是非 Stay out of trouble.; Let sleeping dogs lie.

      不速之客 gate-crasher

      不惜一切代價(jià) spare no effort; go all out; do one's best

      不信任投票 vote of non-confidence

      步行街 pedestrian street

      步行天橋 pedestrian overpass

      不夜城 "sleepless city, ever-bright city"

      不以物喜,不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses

      不遺余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best

      部長(zhǎng)級(jí)會(huì)議 ministerial meeting

      不正當(dāng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng) unfair competition

      不正當(dāng)競(jìng)選 illicit competition

      不正之風(fēng) bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency

      步兵師 infantry division

      不倒翁 tumbler; never-fall doll

      不擴(kuò)散核武器條約 Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons; NPT

      英語(yǔ)新聞報(bào)道常用語(yǔ)

      aid=assist(幫助,援助)

      alter=change or modify(改變)

      ask=inquire(詢(xún)問(wèn))

      assail=denounce(譴責(zé))

      axe=dismiss educe(解雇,減少)

      balk=impede(阻礙)

      ban=prohibit or forbid(禁止)

      bar=prevent(防止,阻止)

      bare=expose or reveal(暴露,揭露)

      blast=explode(爆炸)

      begin=commence(開(kāi)始)

      bid=attempt(努力)

      bilk=cheat(欺騙)

      bolt=desert or abandon(放棄)

      boost=increase(增加,提高)

      check=examine(檢查)

      claim=ause the death of.。.(奪去……的生命) clash=disagree strong1y(發(fā)生分歧,爭(zhēng)議) curb=control or restrict(控制)

      dip=decIlne or decrease(下降)

      ease=lessen(減輕,緩和)

      end=terminate(結(jié)束,中止)

      flay=criticize(批評(píng))

      flout=insult(侮辱)

      foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)

      grill = investigate(調(diào)查)

      gut=destroy(摧毀)

      head=direct(率領(lǐng))

      hold=arrest(逮捕)

      laud=praise(贊揚(yáng))

      lop=diminish(下降,減少)

      map=work out(制訂)

      mark=celebrate(慶祝)

      name=appoint ominate(命名,提名) moot=discuss(討論)

      mull=consider(考慮)

      nip=defeat(擊敗)

      ease=lessen(減輕,緩和)

      end=terminate(結(jié)束,中止)

      flay=criticize(批評(píng))

      flout=insult(侮辱)

      foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)

      grill = investigate(調(diào)查)

      gut=destroy(摧毀)

      head=direct(率領(lǐng))

      hold=arrest(逮捕)

      laud=praise(贊揚(yáng))

      lop=diminish(下降,減少)

      map=work out(制訂)

      mark=celebrate(慶祝)

      name=appoint ominate(命名,提名) moot=discuss(討論)

      mull=consider(考慮)

      nab=arrest(逮捕)

      nip=defeat(擊敗)

      slay=murder(謀殺)

      soar=skyrocket(急劇上升)

      spur=encourage(激勵(lì),鞭策)

      swap=exchange(交流,交換)

      sway=influence(影響)

      trim=reduce(削減)

      vie=compete(競(jìng)爭(zhēng))

      vow=determine(決心,發(fā)誓)

      weigh=consider(考慮)

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