六一兒童節(jié)的由來英文版
1925年8月在瑞士日內(nèi)瓦召開的關(guān)于兒童福利的國(guó)際會(huì)議上，首次提出了“國(guó)際兒童節(jié)”的概念。那么，大家知道兒童節(jié)的由來是怎么樣的嗎?下面小編就為大家?guī)碛⑽陌媪粌和?jié)的由來介紹，僅供參考!
六一兒童節(jié)的由來英文版一
Establishment of the International Children's Day , and the occurrence of a famous during World War II massacre - Lidice tragedy related. June 12, 1942 , the German fascists shot Czech village of Lidice male citizens over the age of 16 , more than 140 people of all babies, and women and 90 children taken to concentration camps. The village houses, buildings were burned, a village hey Germany and France and it was ruined . After World War II , the recession around the world, thousands of workers unemployed , the hungry live life . The worse the situation of children , and some had an infectious disease , died in droves ; others are forced to work as child labor, tortured life and life can not be guaranteed . To mourn the Lidice tragedy and all the world's children who lost their lives in the war , oppose murder and poisoning of children, and to protect the rights of children , in November 1949 , the International Federation of Democratic Women's Council Meeting held in Moscow , delegates angrily exposed the imperialists and reactionaries kill , poison crimes against children . In order to protect the world of children 's rights to survival , health and education , in order to improve the lives of children , it was decided in the annual June 1 International Children's Day. Many countries agreed at the time , especially the socialist countries.
Many countries will be June 1 as the festival of children , especially in the socialist countries. In western countries, Children's Day dates vary, often with little celebrations of the public . So it was misunderstood as only socialist country before the June 1 as the International Children's Day.
In order to protect the interests of the world's children , in November 1949 , the International Federation of Democratic Women's Executive Committee decided to convene in Moscow on June 1 of each year as the International Children's Day . After the founding of New China , the Central People's Government Administration Council on December 23, 1949 regulations, the China Children's Day and International Children's Day unified.
國(guó)際兒童節(jié)的設(shè)立，和發(fā)生在二戰(zhàn)期間一次著名的屠殺--利迪策慘案有關(guān)。1942年6月12日，德國(guó)法西斯槍殺了捷克利迪策村16歲以上的男性公民140余人和全部嬰兒，并把婦女和90名兒童押往集中營(yíng)。村里的`房舍、建筑物均被燒毀，好端端的一個(gè)村莊就這樣被德國(guó)法西斯給毀了。第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束后，世界各地經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條，成千上萬的工人失業(yè)，過著饑寒交迫的生活。兒童的處境更糟，有的得了傳染病，一批批地死去;有的則被迫當(dāng)童工，受盡折磨，生活和生命得不到保障。為了悼念利迪策慘案和全世界所有在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中死難的兒童，反對(duì)虐殺和毒害兒童，以及保障兒童權(quán)利，1949年11月，國(guó)際民主婦女聯(lián)合會(huì)在莫斯科舉行理事會(huì)議，各國(guó)代表憤怒地揭露了帝國(guó)主義分子和各國(guó)反動(dòng)派殘殺、毒害兒童的罪行。為了保障世界各國(guó)兒童的生存權(quán)、保健權(quán) 和受教育權(quán)，為了改善兒童的生活，會(huì)議決定以每年的6月1日為國(guó)際兒童節(jié)。當(dāng)時(shí)的很多國(guó)家表示贊同，特別是社會(huì)主義國(guó)家。
世界上許多國(guó)家都將6月1日定為兒童的節(jié)日，尤其是在社會(huì)主義國(guó)家。在歐美國(guó)家，兒童節(jié)的日期各不相同，而且往往很少舉行社會(huì)公眾性的慶祝活動(dòng)。因此有人誤解為只有社會(huì)主義國(guó)家才將6月1日定為國(guó)際兒童節(jié)。
為了保障全世界兒童的權(quán)益，1949年11月，國(guó)際民主婦女聯(lián)合會(huì)在莫斯科召開執(zhí)委會(huì)決定，將每年6月1日作為國(guó)際兒童節(jié)。新中國(guó)成立后，中央人民政府政務(wù)院于1949年12月23日規(guī)定，將中國(guó)的兒童節(jié)與國(guó)際兒童節(jié)統(tǒng)一起來。
六一兒童節(jié)的由來英文版二
Children welcome International Children's Day
A Chinese boy performs a dance to celebrate the forthcoming International Children's Day in Beijing 29 May 2004. The International Children's Day falls on June 1. China has adopted the family planning policy since 1979. [Reuters]
Girls dressed as soldiers perform to celebrate the forthcoming International Children's Day in Beijing 29 May 2004. [Reuters]
Chinese children perform martial arts to celebrate International Children's Day in Beijing 29 May 2004. [Reuters]
兒童是國(guó)家的未來的主人翁，因此，如何提供兒童一個(gè)良好的家庭、社會(huì)或是學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境，乃是世界各國(guó)致力的目標(biāo)。公元一九二五年八月，世界上五十四個(gè)不同國(guó)家的愛護(hù)兒童代表，聚集在瑞士日內(nèi)瓦舉行「兒童幸福國(guó)際大會(huì)」，通過「日內(nèi)瓦保障兒童宣言」。宣言中，對(duì)于兒童精神上應(yīng)有的享受、貧苦兒童的救濟(jì)、兒童危險(xiǎn)工作的避免、兒童謀生機(jī)會(huì)的獲得，以及怎樣救養(yǎng)兒童等問題，均有熱烈呼應(yīng)。
自此次大會(huì)后，一方面藉以鼓舞兒童，讓兒童感到幸福、快樂，另一方面為引起社會(huì)重視與愛護(hù)，各國(guó)政府都先后訂定「兒童節(jié)」。
1949年11月在莫斯科召開的國(guó)際民主婦女聯(lián)合會(huì)，為保障全世界兒童的生存權(quán)、保健權(quán)和受教育權(quán);反對(duì)帝國(guó)主義戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)販子對(duì)兒童的虐殺和毒害。理事會(huì)決定每年6月1日為國(guó)際兒童節(jié)。中國(guó)曾于1931年將兒童節(jié)定在每年4月4日。1949年12月23日中央人民政府政務(wù)院規(guī)定“六一”國(guó)際兒童節(jié)為中國(guó)兒童的節(jié)日。1950年3月30日，教育部發(fā)出通告，規(guī)定6月1日為兒童節(jié)，廢除舊的“四四”兒童節(jié)。
常見的六一兒童節(jié)英文介紹
01.international children's day：“六一”國(guó)際兒童節(jié)
02.children's day：六一兒童節(jié)
03. happy children's day! ：兒童節(jié)快樂
04. child n. 兒童，小孩 例如：child abuse(虐待兒童)，child labour(童工)
children：children是child的復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如：children's playground (兒童樂園)
05.childish adj. ① 孩子氣的，孩子所特有的
eg：the little girl spoke in a high childish voice. 這個(gè)小女孩用尖尖的童聲講話。
②【貶】幼稚的，傻氣的
eg：crying for things you can't have is childish. 想要的東西得不到就哭是孩子氣的表現(xiàn)。
06. that's children's day. 6月1日，那是兒童節(jié)!
07.the pupils were all starched up in their new dresses for children's day.
小學(xué)生們穿得漂漂亮亮過兒童節(jié)。
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