初中英語特殊虛擬語句語法指導

時間：2024-09-19 22:39:12 基礎英語我要投稿

初中英語特殊虛擬語句語法指導

　　【—特殊的虛擬語句】一講到虛擬語氣，我們同學首先想到的就是should... that那除此以外還有像order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, insist, command, insist + (should) do詞的構成。

初中英語特殊虛擬語句語法指導

　　初中英語語法大全：特殊的虛擬語氣詞：should

　　1） It is demanded / necessary / a pity + that…結構中的主語從句的謂語動詞要用should 加動詞原形， should 可省略。

　　句型：

　　(1)suggested

　　It is (2)important that…+ (should) do

　　(3) a pity

　　(1)suggested, ordered, proposed, required, demanded, requested, insisted； + (should) do

　　(2)important, necessary, natural, strange

　　a pity, a shame, no wonder

　　(3)It is suggested that we (should) hold a meeting next week.

　　It is necessary that he (should) come to our meeting tomorrow.

　　2）在賓語從句中的應用

　　在表示命令、建議、要求等一類動詞后面的從句中。

　　order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, insist, command, insist + (should) do

　　I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week.

　　He insisted that he (should ) be sent there.

　　注意：如suggest, insist不表示 "建議" 或"堅持要某人做某事時"，即它們用于其本意"暗示、表明"、"堅持認為"時，賓語從句用陳述語氣。

　　The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules.

　　判斷改錯:

　　（錯） You pale face suggests that you (should) be ill.

　　(對) Your pale face suggests that you are ill.

　　(錯) I insisted that you ( should) be wrong.

　　(對) I insisted that you were wrong.

　　3）在表語從句，同位語從句中的應用

　　在suggestion, proposal, idea, plan, order, advice等名詞后面的表語從句、同位語從句中要用虛擬語氣，即（should）+動詞原形。

　　My idea is that we (should) get more people to attend the conference.

　　I make a proposal that we (should) hold a meeting next week.

　　上述對虛擬語氣的介紹，首先同學們必須會判斷，哪些語句是虛擬語句，哪些不是，在作句式判斷。

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