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江門(mén)中考英語(yǔ)閱讀真題
現(xiàn)如今，我們都不可避免地會(huì)接觸到試題，借助試題可以檢驗(yàn)考試者是否已經(jīng)具備獲得某種資格的基本能力。那么你知道什么樣的試題才能有效幫助到我們嗎？下面是小編收集整理的江門(mén)中考英語(yǔ)閱讀真題試題，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。
一、閱讀理解（A）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Passage 1
We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy. And you will feel better about yourself. Its best to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what youre doing. Exercise enough - but not too much. It is good to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment（設(shè)備）there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?
1. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Exercise equipment is expensive.
B. Playing sports is a good way to exercise.
C. Every person should exercise.
D. Fitness centers are popular.
2. According to the passage, we should exercise ______.
A. every day
B. 20 minutes a week
C. twice a week
D. twice a month
3. At fitness centers, ______.
A. you can buy expensive equipment
B. people can do many kinds of exercise
C. it is very expensive
D. exercising is not fun
4. Which of these sports is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Fishing.
B. Running.
C. Swimming.
D. Walking.
5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Thirty minutes of exercise each time is enough.
B. You dont need to exercise too much.
C. You should exercise as much as you can.
D. You should like the sports that you are doing.
答案與解析
1. C。文章開(kāi)篇指出“We all need to exercise”，接著介紹了鍛煉的好處、鍛煉的方式、鍛煉的場(chǎng)所等內(nèi)容，都是圍繞著每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該鍛煉這個(gè)主題展開(kāi)的。
2. C。文中明確提到“Its best to exercise twice a week”。
3. B。根據(jù)“There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games.”以及“You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment（設(shè)備）there.”可知在健身中心可以做很多種鍛煉。
4. A。文章提到的鍛煉方式有walk, run, swim, skate, play ball games，沒(méi)有提到fishing。
5. C。文中提到“Exercise enough - but not too much”，C選項(xiàng)中說(shuō)盡可能多的鍛煉是錯(cuò)誤的。
Passage 2
The Internet has become an important part of teenage life. Most of them use the Internet to get lots of knowledge and information, and to relax in their spare time. The teenagers in Hong Kong use the Internet every day and they spend about several hours on it.
Most teenagers use the Internet.
1. To get knowledge.
2. To get information.
3. To relax.
What do the teenagers in Hong Kong use the Internet for?
A. Only to get knowledge.
B. Only to get information.
C. Only to relax.
D. To get knowledge, information and to relax.
Some teenagers never use the Internet because they think it is too expensive. Whats more, they are afraid of the bad information on the Internet.
What are the reasons some teenagers never use the Internet?
A. It is too expensive and there is bad information.
B. They dont like to use it.
C. They dont have time to use it.
D. They dont know how to use it.
Making friends on the Internet is also very popular among teenagers. They can make friends from all over the world. But some of them are cheated by the people on the Internet. So, when making friends on the Internet, they should be careful.
What should teenagers do when making friends on the Internet?
A. They should believe all the people on the Internet.
B. They should be careful.
C. They should meet the people they make friends with as soon as possible.
D. They should give out their real information.
1. D。根據(jù)“Most of them use the Internet to get lots of knowledge and information, and to relax in their spare time. The teenagers in Hong Kong use the Internet every day and they spend about several hours on it.”可知香港的青少年使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是為了獲取知識(shí)、信息和放松。
2. A。文中明確提到“Some teenagers never use the Internet because they think it is too expensive. Whats more, they are afraid of the bad information on the Internet.”，即太貴和有不良信息是一些青少年不使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的原因。
3. B。根據(jù)“But some of them are cheated by the people on the Internet. So, when making friends on the Internet, they should be careful.”可知青少年在網(wǎng)上交友時(shí)應(yīng)該小心謹(jǐn)慎。
二、閱讀理解（B）
Passage 3
A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her. So she was always unhappy and didnt like to talk to others. However, one day, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip（發(fā)夾）. When she wore it, she looked much more beautiful than before. She decided to wear it to school.
On her way to school, she found that everyone who saw her smiled at her. Most of her classmates said "hello" to her, but this had never happened before. She thought that the beautiful hair clip had brought her them all. She was so happy about all of the wonderful things. Although she didnt tell her classmates about her beautiful hair clip, they all wanted to know what had made her look so beautiful.
When she went back home after school, her mother asked her, "Did you know you dropped your hair clip? I found it by the door this morning."
She understood that she hadnt worn the hair clip to school at all.
It is not important what we wear or how we look. The most important is how we think about ourselves.
1. Why was the little girl always unhappy?
A. Because she was not as beautiful as other girls.
B. Because she was poor.
C. Because she didnt have any friends.
D. Because she didnt like to talk to others.
2. What did the girls mother give her?
A. A book.
B. A hair clip.
C. A dress.
D. A card.
3. How did the girl feel when she wore the hair clip?
A. She felt sad.
B. She felt bored.
C. She felt happy.
D. She felt surprised.
4. What happened in fact?
A. The girl lost her hair clip on her way to school.
B. The girls mother didnt give her a hair clip.
C. The girl didnt wear the hair clip to school.
D. The girls classmates didnt like her.
5. What can we learn from this story?
A. We should be kind to others.
B. We should wear beautiful clothes.
C. We should not care too much about our appearance.
D. We should often make others happy.
答案與解析
1. A。文章開(kāi)頭提到“A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her. So she was always unhappy”，小女孩認(rèn)為自己不如其他女孩漂亮所以總是不開(kāi)心。
2. B。根據(jù)“her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip（發(fā)夾）”可知媽媽給了她一個(gè)發(fā)夾。
3. C。從“She was so happy about all of the wonderful things”可知她戴上發(fā)夾后感覺(jué)很開(kāi)心。
4. C。由“She understood that she hadnt worn the hair clip to school at all”可知事實(shí)上女孩沒(méi)有戴發(fā)夾去上學(xué)。
5. C。文章最后“It is not important what we wear or how we look. The most important is how we think about ourselves.”表明我們不應(yīng)該太在意自己的外表。
Passage 4
Once upon a time, there was a man who was very poor. He only had an old mango tree in his garden. One day, he found that his mango tree was full of ripe（成熟的）mangoes. He picked all the mangoes and decided to sell them.
He carried the mangoes to the market. On his way, he met an old woman. The old woman was very hungry. She asked the man if she could have some mangoes. The man gave her some mangoes. The old woman ate the mangoes and thanked the man.
After that, the man continued on his way to the market. He sold the rest of the mangoes and got some money. He was very happy.
When he was going home, he met a magician（魔術(shù)師）. The magician said, "I saw what you did for the old woman. You are a very kind man. I will give you a wish."
The man thought for a while and said, "I wish my mango tree would be full of gold（金子）."
The magician waved his magic wand（魔杖）and the mans mango tree was full of gold.
The man was very happy. He went home and told his wife about what had happened. His wife was also very happy.
But the next day, when the man went to the garden, he found that all the gold had disappeared. He was very sad.
He realized that it was better to be kind and helpful than to have a lot of gold.
1. What did the man have in his garden?
A. An old apple tree.
B. An old mango tree.
C. A few mango trees.
D. A few apple trees.
2. What did the man do when the old woman asked for mangoes?
A. He refused her.
B. He sold some to her.
C. He gave her some.
D. He ran away.
3. Who gave the man a wish?
A. An old woman.
B. His wife.
C. A magician.
D. Himself.
4. What was the mans wish?
A. He wished he could be a magician.
B. He wished his mango tree would be full of gold.
C. He wished he could have more mangoes.
D. He wished he could be rich.
5. What did the man realize at last?
A. Gold was more important.
B. Kindness was more important.
C. Magic was more important.
D. Mangoes were more important.
答案與解析
1. B。文章開(kāi)頭提到“He only had an old mango tree in his garden”，所以他的花園里有一棵老芒果樹(shù)。
2. C。根據(jù)“The man gave her some mangoes”可知當(dāng)老婦人要芒果時(shí)，男人給了她一些。
3. C。由“The magician said, "I saw what you did for the old woman. You are a very kind man. I will give you a wish."”可知是魔術(shù)師給了男人一個(gè)愿望。
4. B。文中提到“The man thought for a while and said, "I wish my mango tree would be full of gold（金子）."”男人的愿望是他的芒果樹(shù)長(zhǎng)滿金子。
5. B。最后“He realized that it was better to be kind and helpful than to have a lot of gold.”表明他意識(shí)到善良比擁有很多金子更重要。
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